Egypt Legal Profile

Egypt’s legal system is constantly evolving and adapting to the changing political, economic, and social landscape of the country.

Venezuela Legal Profile

Discover the legal system of Venezuela, including its structure and hierarchy of laws. It also examines issues such as judicial independence, corruption, and adherence to international treaties and agreements.

Guyana Legal Profile

Guyana is a blend of British common law and Roman-Dutch code. The constitution is the supreme law and the Caribbean Court of Justice is its final court of appeal. Despite efforts to combat corruption with legislation such as the State Asset Recovery Act, Witness Protection Act, and Protected Disclosures Act, Guyana ranks low in transparency and high in corruption. A shortage of staff and resources also hinder the effectiveness of the judiciary system. Overall, while steps have been taken towards government transparency, proper implementation and enforcement are needed for real progress to be made against corruption in Guyana.  

Colombia Legal Profile

The Colombian legal system is one of civil law. The Colombian hierarchy of laws is typical of civil law jurisdictions. The Constitution is the supreme national law and its provisions apply over any incompatibility between the Constitution and other legal regulations.

Tunisia Legal Profile

Learn about Tunisia’s legal system, corruption laws, and anti-corruption efforts. Overall, Tunisia is making efforts to improve its judicial system and combat corruption in order to promote a fair and just society for all citizens.

South Sudan Legal Profile

Learn about the legal system of South Sudan, which is based on customary and statutory law. Understand the sources of legislation and the hierarchy of law in the country, as well as the role of the President and judiciary.

Somalia Legal Profile

The Somali legal system is mixed, consisting of civil, Sharia and customary law. The Provisional Constitution of the Federal Republic of Somalia defines the hierarchy of laws in Somalia and confirms the role of Islam in the state. Article 4 states that ‘after the Shariah, the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Somalia is the supreme law of the country’.

Nigeria Legal Profile

Learn about the legal system in Nigeria, including its mix of English common law, Sharia and customary law. Understand the role of legislation, judicial precedents, and customary law in the Nigerian legal system.

Ethiopia Legal Profile

The legal system in Ethiopia is based on a federal parliamentary republic, where the Prime Minister serves as the head of government and the President as the ceremonial head of state. The country’s judiciary is independent from the executive and legislature, although there have been concerns about its lack of deviation from government policy.

Vanuatu Legal Profile

Vanuatu has a unicameral parliament. Parliament is composed of fifty-two members, directly elected
by citizens from multi-member constituencies for a four-year term.